Zopangira pneumatic zitha kugawidwa m'magulu angapo azinthu zowongolera, zinthu zodziwikiratu, zinthu zochizira magwero a gasi, zida za vacuum, zida zoyendetsera ndi zida zothandizira.Control element ndi chinthu chomwe chimawongolera kuyambira ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa dalaivala, monga valavu ya solenoid, valavu yamanja, ndi zina zotero;Zinthu zodziwikiratu ndi kupanikizika kwa vacuum ndi zigawo zoyenda, monga ma sensors, vacuum sensors, flow sensors Zinthu monga madzi, mafuta, zinyalala, etc. kapena zigawo zomwe zimayang'anira kupanikizika;Zigawo za vacuum zimapanga kuponderezedwa kwa mpweya kapena kuyamwa zinthu zina.Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito palimodzi, vacuum elements, etc.
Makina amphamvu a pneumatic ndi zinthu zamagulu ndizomwe zikukula kwambiri pamakampani osindikiza ma hydraulic ndi pneumatic.Kafukufuku wa data akuwonetsa kuti gawo la 19.9% ndi 19.9%.Zotsatira zake, mtengo wamagetsi wamagetsi a dziko langa ndi zigawo zake ndi 28.62 biliyoni ya yuan.Malinga ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa ndi Shanghai Liquid Qiqi Industry Association, kuchuluka kwamakampani omwe amalumikizana nawo pamakampani a 26-in -air kunali 16.53 biliyoni ya yuan, kuwonjezeka kuyambira chaka chatha.Ziwerengero za zinthu zaku China zomwe zidapangidwa ndi pneumatic zikuwonetsa kuti kutulutsa kwazinthu zam'madzi zakudziko langa kukutsika m'mwezi wamwezi.Kutulutsa kwathunthu kwa zinthu zam'madzi za dziko langa ndi 445.82 miliyoni.Kenako, chifukwa cha vuto la mliri, okwana linanena bungwe pneumatic mankhwala anagwa 4209 miliyoni, chaka-pa-chaka kuchepa kwa 6%.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero zochokera ku Chinese Machinery Industry Yearbook, zinthu zakupneumatic za dziko langa zitha kugawidwa m'zida zam'mwamba, makina a pneumatic ndi mapiko othandizira mpweya.Ziwerengero zamabuku azaka zakutulutsa kwazinthu zogawika, zomwe zida za pneumatic ndizokwera, mayunitsi 437356
Ngakhale kuti ntchito yoyendetsa ndege ya dziko langa yafika pamlingo wina wake ndi luso, poyerekeza ndi mlingo wapadziko lonse, pali kusiyana kwakukulu.Mtengo wotuluka wa zinthu zotulutsa mpweya m'dziko langa ndi 1.3% yokha ya mtengo wonse wapadziko lonse lapansi, 1/21 yokha ya United States, 1/15 ku Japan, ndi 1/8 ya Germany.Izi ndizosemphana kwambiri ndi mphamvu zazikulu za anthu opitilira 1 biliyoni.Malinga ndi mitundu, pali mitundu 6500 mu kampani yaku Japan, ndipo 1/5 yokha ya izo mdziko langa.Kusiyana pakati pa ntchito ya mankhwala ndi mlingo wa khalidwe ndi waukulu kwambiri.
Ukadaulo wa pneumatic umayang'ana kwambiri njira yachitukuko cha miniaturization, miniaturization, modularity, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pang'ono, kuphatikiza, luntha, kukhazikika, komanso kukulitsa moyo wautumiki wa zinthu zam'madzi.M'tsogolomu, kutsika kwa carbonization (pneumatic energy saving), kuphatikiza kwa electromechanical (kuphatikiza gasi galimoto ndi dalaivala wamagetsi), ndi mwadongosolo (ndiko kuti, pulagi-in) idzakhalanso cholinga cha chitukuko cha mankhwala.Pa nthawi yomweyi, monga China imalimbikitsa kupititsa patsogolo makampani opanga zinthu ndikupanga mwamphamvu kupanga mwanzeru, chitukuko, kupanga ndi kutchuka kwa maloboti m'tsogolomu zidzayendetsa chitukuko chofulumira cha zigawo za mpweya.Kutengera kukula kwapawiri kwa 5%, zikuyembekezeredwa kuti kuchuluka kwa mafakitale amagetsi amagetsi amagetsi ndi zinthu zamagulu akuyembekezeredwa Sikeloyo idafika 38.4 biliyoni ya yuan.
Hangzhou yasintha posachedwa "2022-2026 Pneumatic Component Market Research Report".Chitukuko chamtsogolo chamakampani agawo chapanga maulosi asayansi.
Pamene ukadaulo wa pneumatic umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuphatikiza zodziwikiratu komanso kukonza tizidutswa tating'onoting'ono ndi zinthu zapadera m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, magwiridwe antchito azinthu zoyambirira zama pneumatic amawongolera mosalekeza.Nthawi yomweyo Kusiyanasiyana kwa zigawo za pneumatic kukuchulukirachulukira, ndipo machitidwe ake akukula makamaka pazinthu izi:
Kukula kwake ndi kocheperako, kulemera kwake kumakhala kopepuka, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kumakhala kotsika.M'makampani opanga zida zamagetsi, mankhwala, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa magawo opangirako kumakhala kochepa, kukula kwa chinthu cha pneumatic kuyenera kukhala kochepa.Njira yachitukuko.Mavavu ang'onoang'ono a solenoid apangidwa kunja ndi kukula kwa chala chachikulu komanso gawo logwira ntchito la 0.2mm2.Ndikoyenera kwambiri kupanga zigawo zokhala ndi mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono ndi kutuluka kwakukulu.Kuti izi zitheke, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto kumawonjezeka ndi 2 ~ 3.3 nthawi.Pali mavavu ang'onoang'ono a solenoid.Vavu yake m'lifupi thupi ndi 10mm okha, ndi malo ogwira akhoza kufika 5mm2;15mm m'lifupi ndi 10mm2 m'dera lothandiza.
Ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi za zigawo za pneumatic, monga makina ogubuduza zitsulo, mizere yopangira nsalu, ndi zina zotero, sizingasokonezedwe chifukwa cha zovuta zamagulu a pneumatic panthawi yogwira ntchito, mwinamwake zidzawononga kwambiri.Choncho, kudalirika kwa zigawo za pneumatic ndizofunikira kwambiri.Pa sitima zapamadzi, pali zigawo zambiri za mpweya, koma palibe mafakitale ambiri a mpweya omwe angalowe m'munda uno.Chifukwa chake ndi chakuti zofunikira zake zodalirika pazigawo za pneumatic ndizokwera kwambiri, ndipo ziyenera kupereka chiphaso cha makina apadziko lonse lapansi.
Chitukuko cha zigawo za pneumatic: chitetezo chapamwamba ndi kudalirika.Miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi yaukadaulo wamapneumatic imatha kuwoneka kuti miyezoyo siyingoyika patsogolo zofunikira zosinthana, komanso zimagogomezera chitetezo.Kupanikizika kwa mayeso okana, monga zipolopolo za chitoliro ndi zipolopolo zochizira magwero a gasi zimachulukitsidwa mpaka 4 mpaka 5 kukakamiza kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo nthawi yokana kukakamiza imachulukitsidwa mpaka mphindi 5-15.Miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi ikakhazikitsidwa, chubu chapanyumba (pneumatic cylinder barrel), Pneumatic Cylinder Kit, kuponyera magwero a gasi ndi machubu olumikizana adzakhala ovuta kukwaniritsa zofunikira.Kuwonjezera pa kukana kutsutsa kukakamiza, malamulo ena apangidwanso mumpangidwe.Mwachitsanzo, malamulo akunja a chipolopolo chowonekera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi gwero la gasi chiyenera kuwonjezeredwa ndi chivundikiro choteteza zitsulo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-15-2023